Imodeli Yokuphila Okusempilweni Ezinzileyo Yoluntu lwase-El Paraíso eColombia

I-Urbanización El Paraíso yiprojekthi yezindlu zoluntu eseValparaíso, e-Antioquia, eColombia, eyagqitywa ngo-2019. Ibandakanya iimitha zesikwere ezili-12,767.91, le projekthi ijolise ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni, ngakumbi kwiintsapho ezinengeniso ephantsi. Ijongana nokusilela okukhulu kwezindlu kulo mmandla, apho malunga nama-35% abemi bengenazo izindlu ezifanelekileyo.

Uphuhliso lweZakhono zoBugcisa nezeMali

Le projekthi ibandakanye uluntu lwasekuhlaleni ngokubanzi, apho abantu abangama-26 bafumana uqeqesho kwiNkonzo yokuFunda yeSizwe (i-SENA) kunye neZiko leMfundo leCESDE. Eli phulo alizange libonelele ngezakhono zobugcisa kuphela kodwa likwabonelela nangolwazi lwezemali, nto leyo evumela amalungu oluntu ukuba athathe inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwinkqubo yokwakha.

Isicwangciso seNtlalo kunye noKwakha uLuntu

Ngesicwangciso sentlalo se-SYMA CULTURE, le projekthi yakhuthaza izakhono zobunkokeli kunye nolungelelwaniso loluntu. Le ndlela yomeleza ukhuseleko, ukuziva ungowasemzini, kunye nokukhuselwa kwelifa elabelwana ngalo. Kwaqhutywa iindibano zocweyo malunga nobuchule bezemali, amaqhinga okonga imali, kunye nekhredithi yemboleko yendlu, okwenza ukuba ubunini bendlu bufikeleleke nakwiintsapho ezifumana imali engaphantsi kweiUSD15 imihla ngemihla.

Ukuqina kunye nokuziqhelanisa notshintsho lwemozulu

Le projekthi ibeke phambili uzinzo lokusingqongileyo ngokubuyisela amahlathi angqongileyo kunye nomfula iYalí, ukutyala iintlobo zezityalo zasekuhlaleni, nokudala iindlela zendalo. La manyathelo awazange akhuthaze kuphela ulwahlulo lwezinto eziphilayo kodwa aphucule nokumelana nezikhukula kunye neziganeko zemozulu embi kakhulu. Le projekthi ikwasebenzise uthungelwano olwahlukeneyo lwamanzi amdaka asekhaya kunye namanzi emvula, kunye namaqhinga okungena kwamanzi emvula kunye nokugcina.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo kunye nokujikeleza kwazo

I-Urbanización El Paraíso iphumelele kakhulu ekusebenziseni izixhobo, isebenzisa kwakhona iitoni ezingama-688 zenkunkuma yokwakha nokudiliza (CDW) kwaye iphinda isebenzise ngaphezulu kweetoni ezili-18,000 zenkunkuma eqinileyo ngexesha lokwakhiwa kunye nonyaka wokuqala wokusebenza. Le projekthi ifikelele ekunciphiseni ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngama-25% kunye nokuphuculwa kokusetyenziswa kwamandla nge-18.95%, ithobela umgangatho we-ASHRAE 90.1-2010.

Ukufikeleleka kwezoqoqosho

Le projekthi idale imisebenzi eyi-120 esemthethweni, ikhuthaza ukwahlukahlukana kunye namathuba engqesho alinganayo. Okuphawulekayo kukuba, ama-20% emisebenzi emitsha azaliswe ngabantu abangaphezu kwama-55, ama-25% ngabo bangaphantsi kwama-25, ama-10% ngabantu bomthonyama, ama-5% ngabafazi, kunye nama-3% ngabantu abakhubazekileyo. Kuma-91% abanini bezindlu, eli yayilikhaya labo lokuqala, kwaye ama-15% abasebenzisana nale projekthi nabo baba ngabanini bezindlu. Iiyunithi zezindlu zazixabisa ngaphezulu nje kwe-USD 25,000, ixabiso eliphantsi kakhulu kwexabiso eliphezulu lezindlu zoluntu zaseColombia eliyi-USD 30,733, ukuqinisekisa ukufikeleleka.

Ukuhlala kunye neNtlalontle

I-El Paraíso ifumene amanqaku aphezulu kudidi lwe-'Wellbeing' lwe-CASA Colombia Certification. Iiyunithi zezindlu zineenkqubo zokungenisa umoya zendalo, eziqinisekisa intuthuzelo yobushushu kwindawo enamaqondo obushushu ajikeleze i-27°C unyaka wonke. Ezi nkqubo zikwanceda ekuthinteleni izifo ezinxulumene nongcoliseko lomoya wangaphakathi kunye nomngundo. Uyilo lukhuthaza ukukhanya kwendalo kunye nokuphuma komoya, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu umgangatho wobomi babahlali. Ngokungafaniyo neeprojekthi ezininzi zezindlu zoluntu, abahlali bakhuthazwa ukuba benze uyilo lwangaphakathi lwezindlu zabo lube lolwemvelo.

Uluntu kunye noQhagamshelwano

Ibekwe kwindawo efanelekileyo kwindlela ephambili yezothutho kamasipala, i-El Paraíso ikufutshane neenkonzo ezibalulekileyo kunye nepaki ephakathi. Le projekthi ibandakanya iindawo ezivulekileyo zokunxibelelana nabantu, ukuzonwabisa, kunye nemisebenzi yorhwebo, nto leyo eyibeka njengeziko elitsha likamasipala. Umzila wendalo kunye nendawo yezolimo zasezidolophini kuphucula ngakumbi ukubandakanyeka koluntu kunye nokuzinza kwezemali.

Amabhaso kunye nokuQongwa

I-Urbanización El Paraíso ifumene amabhaso aliqela, kuquka ibhaso le-Women in Construction elivela kwi-Construimos a La Par, i-National Camacol Corporate Social Responsibility Award for Best Environmental Management Program 2022, i-CASA Colombia Certification for Exceptional Level of Sustainability (iinkwenkwezi ezi-5), kunye ne-Corantioquia Sustainability Seal kudidi A.

Ngamafutshane, i-Urbanización El Paraíso ingumzekelo wezindlu ezizinzileyo, idibanisa ulawulo lokusingqongileyo, ukufikelela kwezoqoqosho, kunye nophuhliso loluntu ukudala uluntu oluphumelelayo noluzinzileyo.

Funda nzulu：https://worldgbc.org/case_study/urbanizacion-el-paraiso/

ityala lesakhiwo esiluhlaza ngakumbi:Iindaba – HLAZIYA isixhobo sokuqinisekisa isakhiwo esiluhlaza -Tongdy MSD kunye nokubeka esweni umgangatho womoya we-PMD (iaqtongdy.com)